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Afghan rugs

Afghan rugs are prized for their high quality craftsmanship and are often presented in warm tones and deep reds.

They have a cultural and historical significance for the Afghan people. They have been an integral part of Afghan nomadic and village life for centuries, serving as a functional floor covering, a decorative piece and often a symbol of wealth, status and tribal identity.

Some popular design elements include geometric shapes, complex floral patterns, medallions and repeated motifs.

They are often made from natural fibers, with wool being the most common material. The wool used usually comes from local sheep and is known for its durability and softness. Some rugs may also incorporate silk threads for added luster and complexity.

High-quality wool applied to finer fabrics, along with the use of appropriate dyes, makes them durable and represents added value.

They are usually woven by hand on vertical or horizontal looms, and the design and patterns are created by joining the fibers together. The most commonly used weaving technique is the "Gul" or "Elephant's Foot" knot, which creates a dense and durable pile. These rugs can also feature sections of flat weave or kilim designs.